Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Essay Examples on Causes of the Great Depression Essay Example

Essay Examples on Causes of the Great Depression Paper 1st Essay Sample on Causes of the Great Depression There are many causes that led to the Great Depression. The global and American economy were in turmoil six months prior to black Tuesday, October 29, 1929, the stock market crash in 1929 is what had aggravated the Great Depression which set the rest of the causes to lead to The Great Depression. Such as devious banking and credit, overproduction, uneven distribution of wealth, and the dust bowls. September 3, 1929, the Dow Jones financial system was at height of 381 points, October 29,1929, it had fallen to 41 points after a week of panic sellings. Black Tuesday hit Wall Street while investors traded 16 million shares on the New York Stock Exchange in one select day. Billions of dollars were gone within a single day, wiping out thousands of investors. Americans and the rest of the industrialized world decreased rapidly into the Great Depression (1929-1939), the most dramatic long-lasted economic down roar in the history of Western industrialized world. The U.S. stock market underwent fast development, reaching the climax August of 1929, after a period of speculation. By then unemployment had already risen and production was decreased, leaving stocks in excess of their real value. After black Tuesday stock prices had nowhere to go but up, so there was recovery during succeeding weeks. However, prices still dropped as the U.S. fell into the Great Depression. By 1932 stocks wer e only worth about 20% of their value in summer 1929. The stock market crash wasn’t the sole cause of the depression, but did open up the global economic collapse. We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on Causes of the Great Depression specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on Causes of the Great Depression specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on Causes of the Great Depression specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Causes of the Great Depression Causes of the Great Depression Causes of the Great Depression Devious banking was another successful cause for the Great Depression. The real estate and banks that had invested a lot in the stock market had lost their depositors money. People panicked as they lined up at the banks to get their money, for many, only to find out their money wasn’t there. Deflation hit as the amount of money in circulation dropped. 2nd Essay Sample on Causes of the Great Depression The Great Depression was the worst economic slump ever in U.S. history, and one that spread to virtually the entire industrialized world. The depression began in late 1929 and lasted for about a decade. Many factors played a role in bringing about the depression; however, the main cause for the Great Depression was the combination of the greatly unequal distribution of wealth throughout the 1920’s. Another reasons for the stock market crash was caused Farmers continued to produce more and more food due to technological advances likes the tractor. As production grew farm prices dropped. It was simply a matter of supply and demand. Also a big drought turned that portion of America into what was called â€Å"The Dustbowl.† The theory was that an indicator of money and easy credit stimulated the economy. In 1927, the Federal Reserve Board further inflated the currency by creating several more billion dollars. People went into debt, and the prices of real estate and stocks skyrocketed. The policies pursued by Coolidge made the later stock market crash inevitable and depression inescapable. Also, there was an uneven trade going on between the U.S. and the rest of the world. There were more exports than there were imports. This meant that the U.S. was loosing money and goods other than receiving.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Biology-Mangroves essays

Biology-Mangroves essays Mangroves are woody plants or plant communitys which live between the sea and the land in areas that have tides. Therefore they are found on coastlines all around the world where the water is warm enough. They can be trees but (like a rainforest plant) they can also be shrubs or palms. All share the ability to live in salt water. Mangrove plants have had to adapt quite a lot in order to survive in their marine environment. Their water intake is saline so they have had to make adaptations in order to rid themselves of the excess salt. One method is to excrete salt which has entered the system through their leaves. These leaves have special salt glands which are among the most active salt-secreting systems known. It is quite possible to see or even taste the salt on the leaf surfaces of species that choose this method. Another method is to reduce the uptake of salt at the roots. The last method of coping with salt is to concentrate it in bark or in older leaves that carry it with them when they drop. Mangroves have developed special root adaptations called pneumatophores or ariel roots to deal with the soft, salty, oxygen deficient soils they live in. These pneumatophores stick out of the shallow waters allowing the mangroves to take in air at the roots. This oxygen cant go below 1 metre under the soil because of pressure so the root systems are branched out through the soil. If these roots didnt branch out the trees wouldnt be able to support their weight so they would fall down. Mangroves have made other adaptations to help them survive in their environment as well. For instance mangroves have a special method of forming their seeds. They are covered by a tough skin that protects them until they are ready to fall from the tree. When they fall this skin also allows them to float. While they are floating on the water the roots form on the seed until they are long enough to catch on the mud or san...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Accounting for corporate accountability Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Accounting for corporate accountability - Essay Example Post-modern corporate business has become a powerful economic force in the industrialized world.Accounting practices are currently focused on corporate accountability, which involves the understanding of current concerns regarding responsibility and accountability to stakeholders. Post-modern business discourse is focused on the economic and social consequences of corporate practices (Elliott and Elliott, 2006). Transparency, though, must also take into account the subjective nature of gathering, analyzing and presenting data as published accounting information. The fear that corporate managers might act contrary to the interests of shareholders and not be concerned with those with whom the corporation contracts (creditors, workers and consumers) is of primary concern (Benston, 1982; Schreuder and Ramanathan, 2002). Others may be harmed by corporate actions (externalities). The ways in which social responsibility accounting can be used to measure and serve as a means of controlling e xternalities is of research interest.Revenue recognition practice is an ambiguous accounting term, in that there is to date, no internally standard definition. This complicates the process of making comparisons within and across companies. A popular characterization of the concept is that revenue recognition practices are revenues that should not be recognised by a company until it is realised or realisable and earned by the company (Elliott and Elliott, 2006; Turnover, 2001). ... The IASB requires four tests: (a) the amount of revenue can be measured reliably; (b) it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity: (c) the stage completion of the transaction at the reporting date can be measured reliably; and the costs incurred for the transaction and the costs to complete the transaction can be measured reliably (Leo, Hoggett, Sweeting, & Radford, 2005, p. 75).This paper aims to review the recognition revenue of iSOFT in 2006, which had a revenue recognition adjustment of 174 million due to overstating revenue for long term contracts. A change in accounting policy by the board for future recognition has been implemented in the 2006 Report. And goodwill impairment write-off has resulted in a loss for 2006 financial year. Investigation continues into these issues. A brief background of ISOFT Corporation will first be provided. Secondly, a critical review of the consequences of the change on economic and social dimensions will be presented. Finally a conclusion will synthesise the main points and show support for an internationally standard definition of revenue recognition, and for the adoption of accrual accounting methods. Background of iSOFT.iSOFT is a global leader in the supply of medical software for health care services. Over 8,000 organisations across 27 countries use iSOFT products and services; an innovative company with several target markets specializes in software design, development and solution delivery (iSOFT Annual Report, 2006). During the latter half of the 2006 financial year many changes were taking place for iSOFT, and the January trading statement, together with a related trading update issued on 28 April 2006, had a negative impact on the Group's